Mexico is a devout country, which is reflected in the great number and magnificence of its churches. The Spaniards started building cathedrals, churches, convents, and monasteries practically before they had sheathed their swords — often on the sites of, and using the stone from, the temples they were replacing. Huge effort and artistry went into their construction, and many churches, both small and large, are built in the classic Baroque style of the period.

We did not take pictures of the insides of the churches we visited (no flash allowed), so it isn't possible to convey just how breathtaking it is to see a 60-foot carved altarpiece that is completely covered in gilt. Usually, every surface is adorned with frescoes or statues. As with the gothic cathedrals in Europe, the contrast between the sumptousness of the church and the everyday living conditions of the worshippers must have made a powerful impression on them.